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Few things evoke the spirit of classic wingshooting quite like the distinctive clack-clack of a side by side shotgun. For generations, these elegant double-barreled companions have been the trusted tools of hunters navigating dense cover, challenging driven shoots, and preserving a deep connection to sporting traditions. While modern firearms technology has surged forward, the side by side retains an undeniable allure – a blend of mechanical simplicity, balanced handling, and timeless aesthetics that resonates with those who value the ritual as much as the result. They aren’t just tools; they’re heirlooms in the making, whispering stories of fields past and hunts yet to come.
Yet, stepping into the world of side by sides in today’s market can feel unexpectedly complex. The choices extend far beyond mere appearance. Hunters must navigate a landscape defined by purpose, craftsmanship, mechanical nuances, and personal fit. Is the ideal companion for walking through pheasant thickets the same as one suited for demanding waterfowl hunts or precision clays practice? Understanding the critical factors that transform a beautiful object into a reliable, effective field partner is essential. This guide cuts through the noise, focusing not on fleeting rankings, but on the enduring qualities and practical considerations that truly matter when selecting a side by side shotgun built to last and perform season after season.
Top 10 Side By Side Shotguns
Detailed Product Reviews
1. Aileokeio 4 Packs 6 Rounds Shotgun Side Saddle Carrier 12/20 Gauge Shotgun Shell Holder Molle Buttstock Shotgun Card with Adhesive Back Sticker(Black)
Overview: This adhesive-backed nylon shell carrier offers a budget-friendly solution for hunters needing quick-access shotgun reloads. Designed for 12/20-gauge shells, it mounts to stocks, vests, or packs without tools.
What Makes It Stand Out: Its lightweight nylon construction (6.89" x 2.05") holds six shells securely via elastic loops and industrial adhesive. The ergonomic placement reduces reload times, and the 4-pack provides exceptional versatility across multiple gear points.
Value for Money: At this price point for four units, it outperforms single-unit competitors. While not as rugged as metal options, the adhesive reliability for recoil-heavy use justifies the cost for casual hunters prioritizing portability.
Strengths and Weaknesses:
Strengths: Ultra-lightweight; easy peel-and-stick installation; compatible with 12/20-gauge; versatile mounting (vests, buttsstocks, belts).
Weaknesses: Adhesive may fail in extreme temperatures; nylon lacks long-term durability of aluminum; no recoil-proof hardware beyond sticky backing.
Bottom Line: Ideal for budget-conscious shooters needing disposable, multi-location shell storage. Not for heavy-recoil or permanent setups, but excellent for its price and simplicity.
2. Monstrum Side Saddle Shotgun Shell Holder V2 | Compatible with Mossberg 590/Shockwave Series Shotguns
Overview: A precision-fit shell holder engineered exclusively for Mossberg 590/Shockwave platforms, installing directly into receiver pin holes without modification. It securely carries six 12-gauge shells for tactical reloading.
What Makes It Stand Out: Tool-free pin-hole installation ensures zero interference with pump action (unlike adhesive models). The lifetime warranty signals exceptional build confidence, and it avoids compatibility pitfalls by explicitly excluding incompatible Mossberg variants.
Value for Money: Priced mid-range, it delivers professional-grade reliability. While limited to specific Mossberg models, the flawless fit and durability offer better long-term value than universal adhesive carriers prone to detachment.
Strengths and Weaknesses:
Strengths: Rock-solid mounting; no gunsmithing needed; lifetime warranty; recoil-proof stability; clean aesthetic.
Weaknesses: Narrow compatibility (excludes Maverick 88/Bantam/Flex models); 12-gauge only; no multi-pack discount.
Bottom Line: The top choice for Mossberg 590/Shockwave owners seeking a permanent, rattle-free solution. Avoid if you own non-qualifying Mossberg variants, but unmatched for its intended platform.
3. Ideagle Shotgun Shell Holder Side Saddle for 12 Gauge, 2 Pack Shotshell Carrier
Overview: A no-screw adhesive shell carrier kit tailored for Mossberg 500/590 shotguns. This 2-pack includes all mounting essentials—alcohol wipes, stickers, and lightweight plastic holders—for immediate setup.
What Makes It Stand Out: The complete installation kit (wet/dry wipes + extra stickers) ensures optimal adhesion. High-strength plastic balances durability with weight savings over metal, and the dedicated Mossberg fit prevents pump-action interference.
Value for Money: The inclusion of cleaning supplies and dual holders at a low cost makes this ideal for beginners. It’s cheaper than pin-mounted alternatives but trades long-term resilience for convenience.
Strengths and Weaknesses:
Strengths: Hassle-free adhesive setup; lightweight plastic; Mossberg-specific contouring; all-mounting accessories included.
Weaknesses: Plastic may crack under heavy impact; adhesive longevity unproven; limited to 12-gauge Mossbergs; no hardware backup for recoil.
Bottom Line: Perfect for new Mossberg owners wanting a quick, clean setup. Sacrifices premium durability for affordability and ease—but verify surface prep for lasting hold.
4. 4 Packs 7 Rounds 12/20 Gauge Tactical Shotgun Shell Holder for Rifle Shotgun, Tyseam 12 Ga Shotgun Card, Adhesive Side Saddle Shotgun Cartridge Shell Carrier Organizer (Black)
Overview: A high-capacity adhesive carrier set holding seven shells per unit, compatible with 12/20-gauge shotguns. Its stretchy nylon loops and aggressive adhesive target hunters needing rapid reload access across multiple gear points.
What Makes It Stand Out: The 7-round capacity beats standard 6-shell rivals, while the 4-pack offers unmatched flexibility. Nylon’s elasticity prevents shell ejection during movement, and the adhesive works on stocks, vests, or ammo bags.
Value for Money: Exceptional for bulk buyers—the 4-pack price per unit undercuts competitors. Though nylon isn’t as tough as aluminum, the capacity and versatility deliver solid utility for frequent field use.
Strengths and Weaknesses:
Strengths: Highest shell capacity (7); lightweight nylon; multi-surface adhesion; cost-effective 4-pack; quick reload access.
Weaknesses: Adhesive may degrade over time; no recoil-specific hardware; nylon stretches with prolonged use; generic fit risks alignment issues.
Bottom Line: Best for hunters prioritizing shell quantity and multi-gear deployment. A practical choice for mobile scenarios, though not ideal for permanent firearm mounting.
5. GOTICAL Side Saddle Shotgun Shell Holder V2 | Compatible with Mossberg 500/590/Maverick 88/Shockwave Series Shotguns 12 Ga 6-Shell Holder | Magazine-Pouches
Overview: A premium aluminum shell holder designed for Mossberg 500/590/Maverick 88 platforms, featuring tool-free pin-hole installation and aircraft-grade durability to carry six 12-gauge shells.
What Makes It Stand Out: The 6061 aluminum build resists recoil stress and weather far better than nylon/plastic rivals. Direct pin mounting eliminates adhesive risks, and broad Mossberg compatibility (including Maverick 88) expands its user base significantly.
Value for Money: Higher priced but justified by longevity. Metal construction ensures decades of use, outperforming disposable adhesive models. The lifetime durability offsets the initial cost for serious shooters.
Strengths and Weaknesses:
Strengths: Aircraft-grade aluminum durability; recoil-proof pin mounting; wide Mossberg compatibility; sleek, low-profile fit.
Weaknesses: 12-gauge only; no multi-pack discount; incompatible with non-Mossberg shotguns; heavier than nylon.
Bottom Line: The definitive upgrade for Mossberg owners seeking a permanent, indestructible solution. Worth the investment for reliability, though overkill for casual or non-Mossberg users.
6. Aileokeio 4 Packs Shotgun Shell Holder, Side Saddle 12 Gauge, 7 Rounds Buttstock Shotgun Card (Black)
Overview:
This budget-friendly 4-pack offers versatile adhesive-backed shell carriers designed for shotgun users needing quick reload access. Made from lightweight nylon, each unit securely holds seven 12-gauge shells (compatible with 20-gauge) and attaches to side saddles, stocks, or tactical gear via customizable adhesive backing.
What Makes It Stand Out:
The standout feature is the flexible adhesive system—easily trimmed for precise placement on curved surfaces like stocks or vests. Its high-stretch nylon construction ensures shells stay firmly seated during movement, while the 4-pack provides exceptional quantity for the price, ideal for outfitting multiple firearms or backup setups.
Value for Money:
Priced competitively for a 4-pack, it outperforms single-unit alternatives in cost efficiency. Though lacking rail mounts, the adhesive versatility and durability justify the investment for casual hunters or range shooters prioritizing reload speed over permanent modifications. Bulk buyers save significantly versus comparable 1–2 piece kits.
Strengths and Weaknesses:
Strengths: Ultra-lightweight; adhesive allows tool-free, repositionable installation; accommodates 12/20-gauge; elastic grip prevents shell drop during recoil.
Weaknesses: Adhesive may degrade in extreme heat/humidity; no rail compatibility limits use on modern tactical shotguns; nylon may fray over extended use.
Bottom Line:
An excellent value-focused choice for hunters or sport shooters needing affordable, multi-position shell access—prioritize replacement adhesive for longevity, but avoid for high-stress tactical applications.
7. 12 Gauge Shotgun Shells Holder Loops,2 Pack Shogun Ammo Holder Side Saddle with Adhensive Back Stickers for Outdoor Hunting Quick Change of Ammunition
Overview:
This 2-pack adhesive shell holder set delivers rapid reload capability for hunters, featuring six-shell loops per unit made from stretch fabric. Designed for 12/20-gauge shells, it mounts directly to rifles or shotguns using peel-and-stick backing, emphasizing speed during critical hunting moments.
What Makes It Stand Out:
The high-stretch fabric loops securely grip shells during vigorous movement, while the adhesive system promises residue-free removal—a rarity in budget holders. The dual-pack configuration allows mounting on multiple guns or positions (e.g., stock and forend), enhancing ammo accessibility without permanent modifications.
Value for Money:
Offering two units at a mid-range price, it balances cost and utility for hunters needing redundancy. Though less durable than rail-mounted competitors, the adhesive convenience and shell-holding reliability provide solid value for seasonal or recreational use compared to single-holder alternatives.
Strengths and Weaknesses:
Strengths: Stretch fabric prevents shell loss during running; adhesive leaves no residue; dual-pack for flexible setup; lightweight and low-profile.
Weaknesses: Limited to six shells per holder (fewer than competitors); adhesive may fail on textured surfaces; fabric stretches over time, reducing shell retention.
Bottom Line:
A practical, affordable solution for hunters valuing quick ammo changes and easy installation—opt for this if you prioritize temporary mounting and moderate shell capacity over long-term rigidity.
8. Monstrum Side Saddle Shell Holder with Picatinny Rail Mount for Mossberg 500/590/Shockwave Series Shotguns | 12 Gauge
Overview:
Engineered exclusively for Mossberg 500/590/Shockwave owners, this shell holder integrates a six-shell saddle with a Picatinny rail mount. It installs via factory screw holes, enabling optic attachment while providing immediate shell access—no gunsmithing required.
What Makes It Stand Out:
Its Mossberg-specific design ensures flawless fitment on compatible models, while the dual-function rail mount (for optics + shell storage) maximizes utility. The aluminum construction offers superior durability over nylon, and gauge-specific saddles (12-gauge holds six shells; 20-gauge holds seven) optimize shell retention.
Value for Money:
Priced higher than adhesive alternatives, it justifies cost through precision engineering and dual functionality. For Mossberg users, it eliminates compatibility guesswork and adds rail real estate, outperforming generic holders that risk misalignment or instability on these platforms.
Strengths and Weaknesses:
Strengths: Secure, wobble-free installation; rugged aluminum build; seamlessly integrates shell storage with optic mounting; model-specific reliability.
Weaknesses: Exclusively for select Mossbergs (excludes Flex/Bantam models); pre-1997 variants need separate screws; no universal rail compatibility.
Bottom Line:
A must-buy for Mossberg 500/590/Shockwave owners seeking a permanent, high-performance shell solution—avoid if you own non-compatible shotguns or require universal mounting.
9. GOTICAL - Side Saddle 12 Gauge Shotgun Shell Holder | Compatible with Picatinny Mounting Platforms, 12-Gauge Shotgun Shell Carrier for Shotguns with Picatinny Rail
Overview:
This universal Picatinny-mounted shell holder fits any shotgun with a rail, carrying six 12-gauge shells via a lightweight aluminum alloy base and polymer shell carrier. Its tool-free clamp design targets users needing quick installation on diverse platforms.
What Makes It Stand Out:
True rail compatibility sets it apart—no adhesive or model restrictions. The aluminum backbone ensures rock-solid mounting, while the polymer shell holder provides a tight, recoil-resistant grip. At just 7 oz, it adds minimal weight, and the compact size (6.25") suits tight rail spaces.
Value for Money:
Mid-priced for a single-unit rail holder, it delivers premium build quality absent in cheaper adhesive options. Though pricier than nylon carriers, the universal fit, durability, and secure mounting offer strong value for AR-style or rail-equipped shotgun owners versus niche-specific alternatives.
Strengths and Weaknesses:
Strengths: Universal Picatinny compatibility; robust aluminum construction; secure shell retention; lightweight; tool-free installation.
Weaknesses: Limited to six shells; requires ≥5.5" rail length; polymer may crack in extreme cold; no 20-gauge support.
Bottom Line:
The top choice for rail-equipped shotgun owners wanting a reliable, permanent shell solution—ideal for tactical or home-defense setups where stability trumps capacity.
10. Aileokeio 4 Packs 6 Rounds Shotgun Side Saddle Carrier 12/20 Gauge Shotgun Shell Holder Molle Buttstock Shotgun Card with Adhesive Back Sticker（Khaki）
Overview:
This 4-pack khaki nylon shell holder provides six-shell capacity per unit, featuring adhesive backing and Velcro straps for 12/20-gauge compatibility. Designed for multi-scenario use—from stocks to MOLLE vests—it prioritizes lightweight portability for hunters and tactical users.
What Makes It Stand Out:
The dual-mount system (adhesive + Velcro straps) enables versatile attachment to curved stocks or webbing, while the ergonomic khaki design reduces visual signature in foliage. The 4-pack offers unmatched quantity for outfitting multiple gear points, and the stretch nylon ensures shells stay seated during dynamic movement.
Value for Money:
Exceptional bulk value as a 4-pack, undercutting competitors on per-unit cost. Though less durable than metal rail mounts, the multi-mount flexibility and shell retention make it a cost-effective workhorse for hunters needing disposable/repositionable holders across gear systems.
Strengths and Weaknesses:
Strengths: Dual-mount versatility (adhesive/Velcro); lightweight khaki finish; secure shell grip during recoil; 4-pack economy; MOLLE-compatible.
Weaknesses: Khaki color limits tactical use; adhesive degrades faster than rail mounts; nylon may wear with frequent repositioning.
Bottom Line:
Best for hunters or budget-conscious shooters needing numerous, easily repositionable shell holders—skip if you require permanent, high-precision mounting for defensive applications.
Understanding the Side By Side Appeal and Purpose
Defining the Classic Double Configuration
The side by side shotgun is fundamentally defined by its two barrels mounted horizontally next to each other, typically fired by a single selective trigger. This contrasts sharply with over/under designs (barrels stacked vertically) or semi-automatics. This horizontal arrangement creates a distinct visual profile and influences the gun’s balance point, often sitting lower and closer to the shooter’s natural line of sight. The mechanical simplicity of many traditional side by side actions contributes significantly to their reliability and ease of maintenance in the field, a crucial factor when weather turns foul.
Matching the Gun to Your Primary Hunting Discipline
Your intended quarry and hunting environment are the ultimate directors for your side by side choice. Upland bird hunters traversing miles of cover often prioritize a lightweight, quick-handling 20-gauge or 28-gauge for instinctive pointing. Waterfowl hunters braving marshes and cold fronts frequently lean towards the proven stopping power and range of a 12-gauge, often with extended chokes and corrosion-resistant features. Driven shoot participants might seek a gun that balances speed for close-in birds with enough weight to absorb recoil from repeated shots. Clay target shooters using side by sides usually demand exceptional balance and smooth handling for consistent swing dynamics on sporting clays or historical disciplines.
Core Mechanical Considerations
Action Types: Boxlock vs. Sidewall Lock
The heart of the side by side lies in its action – the mechanism that houses the firing pins, hammers (if external), and lockwork. The boxlock design integrates the locks directly into the main action body, resulting in a stronger, generally more robust, and often more affordable construction. It’s the workhorse of the field. Conversely, the sidewall lock features locks mounted on separate plates that screw into the action sides. This traditional method, often seen in higher-grade guns, allows for more intricate engraving and potentially finer hand-fitting, contributing to a specific aesthetic appeal and feel, though potentially at a higher cost and complexity.
Extractors vs. Ejectors: Functionality in the Field
This choice impacts your reload speed and handling rhythm. Extractors simply lift the spent shells slightly clear of the chamber, requiring you to manually pull them out. This is mechanically simpler, lighter, and often preferred by traditionalists or those hunting in very cold conditions where ejector mechanisms might occasionally freeze. Ejectors, however, actively throw the spent shells clear of the gun upon opening the action. This significantly speeds up reloading, especially crucial in fast-paced driven shoots or when multiple shots are needed quickly, though it adds weight and mechanical complexity.
The Critical Role of Stock Dimensions and Fit
A poorly fitting stock turns even the finest gun into a liability. Side by sides are particularly sensitive to fit due to their balance characteristics. Key measurements include length of pull (distance from trigger to butt plate), drop at comb (height of the comb relative to the rib), and cast (offset of the comb to the left or right for eye alignment). An ill-fitting stock causes inconsistent cheek weld, leads to poor sight alignment, increases perceived recoil, and ultimately results in missed targets. Professional fitting, even on production guns, is highly recommended for optimal performance and comfort.
Caliber and Gauge Fundamentals
Navigating the Gauge Spectrum: 12, 20, 28, and .410
Gauge size is a primary decision point, directly impacting recoil, payload capacity, and gun weight. The 12-gauge offers the most versatility with heavy loads for waterfowl or turkey and lighter target loads, but generates the most recoil. 20-gauge strikes an excellent balance for many upland hunters, providing manageable recoil with sufficient power for pheasant, grouse, and woodcock, often in lighter guns. 28-gauge and the .410 bore are cherished for small game and close-cover bird hunting, offering minimal recoil and ultra-lightweight handling, though they demand precise shot placement and closer ranges.
Recoil Management Strategies Beyond Gauge
Recoil is the enemy of accuracy and enjoyment. While gauge choice is fundamental, other factors significantly influence felt recoil. Stock design is paramount – a properly shaped comb and recoil pad (like high-quality rubber LimbSavers) absorb and spread impact. Gun weight plays a major role; heavier guns absorb more recoil energy. Barrel length contributes; longer barrels generally feel softer shooting. Choke selection also matters; tighter chokes can slightly increase perceived recoil with the same load. Prioritizing these elements ensures you can shoot comfortably all day.
Barrel Specifications and Performance
Optimal Barrel Length for Handling and Swing
Barrel length profoundly affects how the gun feels and points. 26-inch barrels offer the quickest handling, ideal for dense cover, fast-moving rabbits, or driven grouse where targets appear suddenly at close range. 28-inch barrels provide a superb all-around balance for general upland and waterfowl hunting, combining good swing speed with stability for slightly longer shots. 30-inch barrels are favored for precision on sporting clays, long-range pheasant, or waterfowl over decoys, promoting a smooth, sustained swing but sacrificing some snap-pointing agility. Choose based on your predominant shooting style.
Choke Systems: Fixed vs. Interchangeable
Fixed chokes are permanently part of the barrel, offering mechanical simplicity and often a sleeker profile. They are perfectly adequate if you hunt primarily in consistent conditions requiring one or two specific patterns (e.g., Improved Cylinder for close cover, Modified for general use). Interchangeable choke tubes provide immense versatility. Screw-in tubes allow you to quickly adapt to different game, distances, and ammunition types – from Cylinder for slugs to Full for long-range waterfowl. This flexibility is invaluable for hunters facing varied conditions but adds cost and potential points of failure if tubes aren’t properly tightened.
Rib Design: Bead Sight vs. Ventilated Rib
The rib running along the top of the barrels is your aiming guide. A simple bead sight on a narrow, solid rib is traditional, lightweight, and excels for instinctive shooting on fast, close targets where a precise sight picture isn’t needed. A ventilated rib features slots or holes to reduce glare and heat mirage, providing a more defined sighting plane. This is often preferred for longer-range shots, waterfowl, or clay target shooting where a consistent, repeatable sight picture enhances precision. The choice hinges on personal preference and typical engagement distances.
Craftsmanship and Material Quality
Stock Wood Grades: From Field Grade to Exhibition
The stock’s beauty and durability vary significantly. Field grade wood is functional, often with more knots and figuring, prioritizing strength for hard use at a lower cost. Grade I, II, III woods feature progressively finer grain, fewer imperfections, and more figure (curly, flamed, or marbled patterns), enhancing aesthetics without necessarily compromising strength. Exhibition grade wood is exceptionally figured and rare, typically found on high-end bespoke guns, prioritizing visual splendor. Consider durability needs versus aesthetic desires; fine wood requires more careful handling in rough cover.
Metal Finish: Blued Steel vs. Stainless Steel
Blued steel is the traditional finish, offering a deep, rich appearance that many find aesthetically superior. However, it requires diligent maintenance to prevent rust, especially after exposure to moisture or salt air. A well-maintained blue develops a unique patina over time. Stainless steel components (barrels, action, trigger plate) provide vastly superior resistance to corrosion, making them ideal for waterfowl hunters, those in humid climates, or anyone wanting minimal maintenance. Modern stainless finishes can be very attractive, though some purists prefer the classic look of blue.
Engraving: From Functional to Artistic Expression
Engraving serves both practical and decorative purposes. Functional engraving (like coin or border patterns) primarily provides a non-reflective surface and better grip on the action. Scrollwork adds significant decorative appeal, ranging from simple floral patterns to intricate scenes. Figurative engraving depicting game birds or hunting scenes represents the pinnacle of the engraver’s art, often found on presentation-grade guns. While beautiful, extensive engraving is primarily aesthetic; prioritize mechanical function and fit first, then consider engraving as a personal touch if desired.
Practical Ownership and Operation
Understanding Trigger Selectors and Safety Mechanisms
Most modern side by sides feature a single selective trigger. This means one trigger serves both barrels, with a selector (usually a small lever on the tang or sideplate) allowing you to choose which barrel fires first. This enhances safety and allows tailoring the sequence (e.g., lighter load first, tighter choke first). The safety is critical; traditional side by sides often have a tang-mounted safety that slides forward to fire and back to safe. Familiarize yourself thoroughly with the specific operation of your gun’s safety and selector before heading afield.
Essential Maintenance for Longevity and Reliability
Side by sides, particularly older or fine-gun models, demand regular care. After every use, field strip the gun (remove barrels, forend, sometimes the trigger group) and clean the barrels thoroughly with appropriate solvents and patches. Pay special attention to the action – wipe down all metal surfaces, clean firing pin channels, and lubricate sparingly only on high-friction points (never on the firing pins or in the lockplate cavity). Store the gun unloaded in a climate-controlled environment with a quality gun sock. Annual professional check-ups are wise for heavily used guns.
The Importance of Professional Stock Fitting Adjustments
Even guns marketed as “field ready” often benefit from minor stock adjustments. A qualified gun fitter can make precise changes to length of pull (via spacers or re-inletting the buttstock), comb height (using adjustable combs or permanent reshaping), and cast (bending the stock or adjusting the comb). These seemingly small tweaks create a consistent, natural point of aim, drastically improving shooting confidence and success rates. View fitting not as a luxury, but as essential tuning for your primary tool.
Why Modern Side By Sides Often Lack Auto-Safeties
Unlike many modern sporting arms, traditional side by sides frequently rely on manual safeties rather than auto-safeties (which engage automatically when the gun is opened). This stems from historical design principles emphasizing mechanical simplicity and reliability. Auto-safeties add complexity with more moving parts that can potentially fail or freeze. The manual tang safety, operated by the shooter’s thumb, is considered highly reliable and allows the shooter full conscious control – engaging it only when positively required, such as when crossing obstacles or handing the gun to another person. It’s a feature born of practical field experience.
Investment and Long-Term Value
Evaluating Build Quality for Durability
Look beyond surface beauty. Action strength is paramount – the lockup should feel solid with minimal movement when the gun is closed. Check the fit of components (barrels to action, forend to barrels) for tight, consistent alignment without gaps. Trigger pull should be crisp and consistent for both barrels. Metal quality should feel substantial without being overly heavy. Reputable manufacturers invest in robust materials and precise machining; don’t be swayed solely by low price if fundamental construction seems flimsy.
Considering Resale Value and Heirloom Potential
Well-maintained side by sides, particularly those from respected manufacturers or with desirable features (like quality wood, good engraving, or desirable calibers), often hold their value remarkably well, sometimes appreciating over decades. Their timeless design and mechanical nature contribute to this longevity. Choosing a gun built with quality materials and traditional methods significantly enhances its potential as a true heirloom – a piece that can be passed down, retaining both functional utility and sentimental value for generations, unlike many modern firearms.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the most versatile gauge for a side by side shotgun?
The 20-gauge is widely considered the most versatile all-around choice for side by sides, offering a compelling balance of manageable recoil, sufficient power for most upland game and light waterfowl, and the ability to be built in relatively lightweight field guns.
Are side by side shotguns reliable for hunting?
Yes, modern production side by sides from reputable manufacturers are highly reliable when properly maintained. Their mechanical simplicity often contributes to robust field performance, especially in harsh conditions where complex mechanisms might falter.
How important is barrel length for a hunting side by side?
Barrel length directly impacts handling. Shorter barrels (26") offer quicker pointing in thick cover, while longer barrels (28"-30") provide a smoother swing for longer shots and waterfowl. Choose based on your primary hunting style and typical shot distances.
Can I use a side by side for waterfowl hunting?
Absolutely, particularly in 12-gauge with appropriate steel or non-toxic shot loads. Opt for models with corrosion-resistant finishes (stainless steel barrels/action), extended chokes suitable for dense payloads, and sufficient weight to mitigate recoil from heavy loads.
Why do some hunters prefer extractors over ejectors?
Extractors are mechanically simpler, lighter, and less prone to malfunction in extreme cold or mud. Some traditionalists also prefer the deliberate rhythm of manually removing shells, finding it integrates better with their shooting style.
How often should I have my side by side professionally serviced?
Even with diligent home cleaning, an annual check-up by a qualified gunsmith is recommended, especially for guns used frequently. This ensures critical components like the action, lockwork, and headspace are inspected for wear and safety.
Is a heavier side by side always better for recoil?
Generally, yes – increased gun weight absorbs more recoil energy. However, balance is equally crucial. A well-balanced gun, even if moderately heavy, will often feel softer shooting and be more comfortable to carry all day than a poorly balanced lighter gun.
What’s the biggest mistake new side by side owners make?
Neglecting professional stock fitting. An ill-fitting stock is the primary cause of poor shooting performance and discomfort, regardless of the gun’s other qualities. Prioritize fit above aesthetics or minor feature differences.
Are modern side by sides suitable for clay target sports?
Yes, particularly for disciplines like sporting clays or historical games. Look for models emphasizing balance, smooth handling, and often slightly longer barrels (28"-30"). Interchangeable chokes are highly beneficial for adapting to different target presentations.
How do I determine the right choke for my hunting?
Start with Improved Cylinder for close cover bird hunting and Modified for general upland or waterfowl. Use tighter chokes (Full) only for longer-range waterfowl or specific situations. Interchangeable chokes allow easy adaptation; pattern your chosen loads with different chokes to see actual performance.